Standardized testing policies can shape your transfer strategy more than you think. If you’re planning an Ivy League transfer, the rules for SAT or ACT scores are nothing like first-year admissions.
Some Ivy League schools require test scores for transfers. Others make them optional. A few don’t consider them at all.
It is important to note that testing rules can change. While some Ivies have resumed testing in recent cycles, others are still flexible. Before submitting an application, check the most recent policies on the original website pages.
Ivy League Transfer Testing Policies
Below is a breakdown of which Ivies are test-optional for transfer students:
Schools that Currently Require SAT/ACT for Transfers
Transfer applicants to Ivy League schools are required to submit standardized test scores if they are applying to one of the following universities:
If a school lists testing as required, you’re expected to submit SAT or ACT scores unless an official waiver applies.
Even at these schools, your college GPA matters and carries more weight than your high school testing history.
Schools that Have Been Test Optional for Transfers

Some Ivies offer more flexibility for transfer applicants:
“Test optional” means you can apply without SAT/ACT scores.
If you send in good test scores, the school will look at them. But if you don’t, don’t worry, they’ll focus more on your college grades and the work you have done so far.
English Proficiency Is a Separate Requirement
If you are an international transfer student and English is not your first language, most Ivy League schools require:
- TOEFL
- IELTS
- Or another approved English proficiency exam
This requirement is separate from SAT/ACT policies. Even if an Ivy League school is test-optional, language testing usually is not.
There isn’t one answer to which Ivies’ tests are optional for transfer students, as policies vary. Some require scores, while some allow flexibility, and every year, rules can shift.
Always confirm directly on each school’s official transfer admissions page before building your application plan.
Transfer Testing Policy by Ivy League School
Transfer policies are not identical across the Ivy League. Below is a direct breakdown.
| School | SAT/ACT Required for Transfers? | Notes |
| Harvard University | Yes (recent cycles) | Waivers may apply. College GPA weighs more heavily. |
| Yale University | Yes (recent cycles) | Holistic review; college performance is most important. |
| Princeton University | Yes | Very small transfer intake; highly competitive. |
| University of Pennsylvania | Yes (recent cycles) | Strong major alignment expected. |
| Dartmouth College | Yes (recent cycles) | Testing is typically required unless there is an exception. |
| Columbia University | Test-optional (varies by cycle/division) | Check division-specific policy. |
| Brown University | Test-optional | Strong college record required if no scores submitted. |
| Cornell University | Often not required; varies by college | Engineering may differ from Arts & Sciences. |
What Happens If You Don’t Turn in Your Test Results?
You can apply without sending your SAT or ACT results if an Ivy League school allows transfers without tests. Your application will be reviewed, and you won’t be automatically rejected just because scores are missing.
Still, the rest of your file needs to be strong. Focus on your college GPA, take important course classes, do well in them, and ask professors who know your work to write detailed recommendations.

Your current academic performance matters most. Projects, research, papers, and major-related coursework should be highlighted. Clear progress in college-level study is expected.
Ivy League schools look closely at personal statements and overall academic fit. In many cases, strong proof that you can succeed in advanced college courses carries more weight than standardized test scores.
Do Ivy League Schools Weigh Test Scores Differently for Transfers?
For transfer applicants, Ivy League schools focus far more on your college record than on high school test scores. What you’ve done recently matters most.
College GPA carries the greatest weight.
When reviewing transfer applications, admissions officers look closely at your college transcript. They want to see whether you’ve taken challenging courses that align with your intended major.
A high SAT or ACT score cannot fully make up for weak college grades.
Transfers to the Ivy League are assessed differently from first-year applicants. Schools assume you have already completed college-level work. So your recent academic record speaks louder than old standardized tests.
Holistic review still applies. Recommendations, essays, and academic trajectory all contribute. But testing is often secondary for transfers.
Plan Your Transfer Application With Strategy, Not Guesswork
Admission policies are very selective and vary by school. Hence, it is important to plan strategically in terms of your application.
Ensure that you look at the current requirements on the school’s official transfer admissions web page.
You should keep in mind that SAT or ACT scores are only a portion of a complete review. Good college grades, your coursework, and your recommendation letters are also significant.
For college students seeking advice on Ivy League transfers, our team of college transfer consultants here at TransferGoat can help determine your eligibility and assess how to make the most of your academic credentials.